活血化瘀穴位贴敷联合延伸护理对人工流产术后康复水平及生活质量的影响

Effect of activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis acupoint patch combined with extended care on the level of recovery and quality of life after abortion surgery

目的:探讨活血化瘀穴位贴敷联合延伸护理对人工流产术后康复水平及生活质量的影响。方法:选取本院2022年1月至2022年12月收治的80例人工流产患者作为研究对象,应用抽签法将其分为观察组与对照组,各组均为40例。对照组实施常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上增加活血化痧穴位贴敷联合延伸护理。对比两组患者术后康复水平,并在护理前与护理1个月后对比两组患者疾病知识和负面情绪情况和评估两组患者生活质量。结果:观察组患者疼痛持续时间、月经复潮时间、阴道出血时间明显低于对照组(P<0.05);护理后两组患者避孕知识、生殖健康知识评分均升高,观察组高于对照组,HAMD,HAMA评分降低,观察组低于对照组(P>0.05);两组患者干预后生活质量相关评分均升高,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:活血化瘀穴位贴敷联合延伸护理可促进患者术后康复水平提升,减少患者疼痛、月经复潮和阴道出血时间另外能够进一步提升患者疾病健康知识,改善负面情绪,提升患者生活质量。

Objective:To explore the effects of combined extended care of activating blood circulation and eliminating blood sta-sis acupoints paste on the level of recovery and quality of life after abortion.Methods:80 abortion patients admitted to our hos-pital from January 2022 to December 2022 were selected as research subjects.The lottery method was applied to divide them in-to two groups,with 40 cases in each group.The control group implemented conventional nursing interventions.The observa-tion group added activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis acupoints paste combined with extended nursing care on the basis of the control group.Compare the level of postoperative rehabilitation,the disease knowledge and negative emotions and the quality of life of the two groups of patients before nursing and after 1 month of nursing.before and 1 month after nurs-ing.Results:Compared to the duration of pain,time of menstrual recurrence,and time of vaginal bleeding in the control group,those in the observation group were significantly lower(P<0.05);the scores of contraceptive knowledge and knowl-edge of reproductive health were higher in both groups after the nursing care,and higher in the observation group,and the scores of HAMD and HAMA were lower,and lower in the observation group(P>0.05);the scores of quality of life related to the interventions of the patients of the two groups were higher,and the scores of the observation group was higher(P<O.05).Conclusion:Activating blood circulation and removing blood stasis acupoint application combined with extended care can promote the level of patients'postoperative rehabilitation.It can reduce patients'pain,menstrual recurrence and vaginal bleeding time and further improve patients knowledge of disease health.Improve negative emotions.Enhance the quality of life of patients.