国土空间生态修复背景下城乡规划专业生态环境类课程教学改革探讨

随着生态文明建设的不断推进和国土空间生态修复的深入开展,城乡规划专业在培养具备生态环境意识和生态修复能力的人才方面承担着重要责任。该文首先利用文献计量方法分析我国国土空间生态修复的研究进展,进而提出国土空间生态修复背景下城乡规划专业的培养要求;然后分析发现莆田学院城乡规划专业的生态环境类课程存在生态环境类课程设置较少、课程内容滞后、教学方法单一等问题;最后针对上述问题,提出完善课程设置、更新课程内容、创新教学方法等一系列教学改革措施,特别是推进现代信息技术与生态环境类课程教学的深度融合,探索形成“互联网+城乡规划”的教育教学新形态,以期提高城乡规划专业生态环境类课程的教学质量,培养具备国土空间生态修复能力的专业人才。

With the continuous promotion of ecological civilization construction and the deepening of territorial spatial ecological restoration,the urban and rural planning major bears an important responsibility in cultivating talents with ecological environment awareness and ecological restoration capabilities.This article first uses bibliometric methods to analyze the research progress of China's territorial spatial ecological restoration,and then proposes the training requirements for urban and rural planning major under the background of territorial spatial ecological restoration;then the analysis finds that the ecological environment courses in the urban and rural planning major of Putian University have problems such as fewer ecological environment courses,outdated course content,and single teaching methods.Finally,in response to the above problems,a series of teaching reform measures were proposed,such as improving the curriculum,updating the curriculum content,and innovating teaching methods.In particular,we should promote the deep integration of modern information technology and ecological environment courses,explore the formation of a new form of education and teaching of"Internet+Urban and Rural Planning",in order to improve the teaching quality of ecological environment courses in urban and rural planning,and cultivate professionals with the ability of territorial spatial ecological restoration.