数字时代人的全面发展困境与突破

Dilemmas and Breakthroughs in Human’s All-round Development in the Digital Age

实现人的全面发展是马克思主义学说始终追求的价值目标。回归马克思的表述,总结出人的全面发展需包括个性与社会性两个方面的发展。人类进入数字时代,数字化技术为人的发展带来机遇的同时,也不知不觉地在一定程度上造成了人的自由时间消解,阻碍了人的本质力量发展,助长了个人主义,并对人的交往也产生消极影响,为人的个性与社会性发展带来困境。对此,需要从技术层面、制度层面、主体层面探寻破解困局的方式,让数字化成为促进人的全面发展的积极存在。

Achieving the all-round development of human beings is the value goal that Marxist doctrine has always pursued.Recalling Marx’s expression,this paper concludes that human comprehensive development includes the development of both personality and sociality.As human beings enter the digital age,digital technology brings opportunities for human development,and on the other hand,it unknowingly causes the disappearance of human free time to a certain extent,which therefore hinders the development of human essential power,promotes individualism,negatively affects human interaction,and brings difficulties to the development of human personality and sociality.In this regard,it is necessary to explore ways to solve the dilemma at the technical,institutional and main body level,so that digitalization can become a positive presence in promoting the all-round development of human beings.