浙江山区农村饮用水工程建设模式研究与实践

Research and Practice on Construction Mode of Rural Drinking Water Project in Mountainous Areas of Zhejiang Province

山区农村饮用水供水方式一直是研究热点之一,为此梳理了山区农村饮用水供水模式、水源地选择、饮用水处理、管网建设及运行管理等方面问题。介绍了浙江某山区农村饮用水工程的建设思路,从扩建规模化水厂、加强水源保护区建设、新建输水管网和加压泵站、建设智慧水务平台及其他运行管理等方面措施,总结了这一具有山区特色的农村饮用水工程实践。该工程集中规模化水厂出厂水水质达到《生活饮用水卫生标准》(GB 5749—2022),解决了山区167 km^(2)范围内近3.8万人的饮用水问题,59个山塘的二次开发为50多个村庄拓展了增收致富的渠道。

The water supply mode of rural drinking water in mountainous areas has always been one of the hot spots of research,so the issues related to the water supply modes,water source selection,drinking water treatment,pipe network construction and operation management are sorted out.The construction ideas of a rural drinking water project in a mountainous area of Zhejiang Province,as well as measures such as expanding the scale of waterworks,strengthening the construction of water source protection areas,constructing new water transmission networks and pump stations,building a smart water management platform and other operational management measures are introduced.The practice of this rural drinking water project with mountainous characteristics is summarized.The water quality of this centralized and large‑scale waterworks meets the requirements of the Standards for Drinking Water Quality(GB 5749-2022),solving the drinking water problem for nearly 38000 people within 167 km^(2) of mountainous areas.The secondary development of 59 mountain ponds has also provided a channel for more than 50 villages to increase income and get rich.