宋人注杜的三种整理本考察

An Examination of Three Collated Editions of Song Dynasty Annotations on Du Fu’s Poems

宋代杜诗学极盛,有“千家注杜”之誉。宋人对于杜诗的注释,是杜诗学史上的开创和奠基之作。上海古籍出版社出版的三种宋人杜诗注释的整理本,分别代表了古籍整理的三种类型:《杜诗赵次公先后解辑校》,是在原本散佚较多的情况下辑佚而成的整理著作;《新定杜工部草堂诗笺斠证》,是在原本基础上进行了正本清源、斠证发微、订讹掘隐工作,而与原本相较,成为了一种融合较多整理者见解的新著;《新刊校定集注杜诗》,则是恪守古籍整理规范,重在校点勘误、旨在恢复原貌的精审著作。

The study of Du Fu’s poetry reached its peak during the Song Dynasty,earning the reputation of“a thousand annotations on Du Fu.”The Song scholars’annotations on Du Fu’s poems laid the foundation for the study of his works.The Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House has published three collated editions of Song Dynasty annotations on Du Fu’s poems,each representing a different type of ancient book collation.Collected Annotations on Du Fu’s Poems by Zhao Cigong is a collation work compiled from scattered original texts.Newly Collated and Annotated Edition of Du Fu’s Cottage Poems is a new work that integrates the collators’insights,based on the original text,correcting errors and uncovering hidden meanings.Newly Published and Collated Annotations on Du Fu’s Poems adheres strictly to the norms of ancient book collation,focusing on textual accuracy and aiming to restore the original appearance.