科技创新赋能共同富裕的耦合协调研究

Research on Coupling and Coordination of Scientific and Technological Innovation Enabling Common Prosperity

[目的/意义]共同富裕是社会主义的最终目的,科技创新是推动共同富裕的重要驱动力。[方法/过程]基于熵值法、耦合协调模型及相对发展模型测量2006-2022年我国31个省份科技创新(人力创新、资金创新、技术创新)与共同富裕的耦合协调度,同时对两者的相对发展度进行研究。[结果/结论]2006-2022年我国科技创新与共同富裕的耦合协调度呈逐年上升趋势:东部地区>中部地区>西部地区。科技创新与共同富裕的相对发展特征经历了五个阶段:“高度抗拒—高度磨合—低度磨合—低度协调—高度协调”。据此提出提升科技创新水平、缓解区域矛盾等的对策建议。

[Objective/Significance]Common prosperity is the ultimate goal of socialism,and scientific and technological innovation is an important driving force to promote common prosperity.[Method/Process]Based on the entropy method,coupling coordination model and relative development model,the coupling coordination degree of science and technology innovation(human resource innovation,capital innovation,technology innovation)and common prosperity in 31 provinces in China from 2006 to 2022,and the relative development degree of the two is studied.[Results/Conclusions]The results show that from 2006 to 2022,the coupling and coordination degree of scientific and technological innovation and common prosperity increased year by year:eastern region>central region>western region;the relative development characteristics of scientific and technological innovation and common prosperity experienced five stages:"high resistance-high run-in-low adjustment-low coordination-high coordination".Accordingly,the countermeasures and suggestions to improve the level of scientific and technological innovation and alleviate regional contradictions are put forward.