基于尊严疗法的标准化护理模式对晚期肺癌患者的应用及效果评价

Application and Effect Evaluation of Standardized Nursing Model Based on Dignity Therapy for Advanced Lung Cancer Patients

目的:探讨基于尊严疗法的标准化护理模式对晚期肺癌患者生活质量、心理状态及尊严水平的影响。方法:选取蚌埠医科大学第一附属医院收治的晚期肺癌患者(纳入时间:2023年1月至2023年12月;纳入例数:100例),采用摸球法随机分为两组:观察组(50例)和对照组(50例)。观察组采用基于尊严疗法的标准化护理模式,对照组采用常规护理。采用生活质量调查表、生命意义感量表、死亡态度描绘量表、心理痛苦量表和尊严量表对两组患者进行评估。结果:观察组患者的生活质量、心理状态及尊严水平均显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:基于尊严疗法的标准化护理模式能有效提高晚期肺癌患者的生活质量,改善心理状态,提升尊严水平。

Objective:To investigate the effect of standardized nursing model based on dignity therapy on quality of life,mental state and dignity ofadvanced lung cancer patients.Methods:Advanced lung cancer patients admitted to the First Affliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University were selected(inclusion time:January 2023 to December 2023;included cases:100 cases).They were randomly divided into two groups by touch ball method:the observation group(50 cases)and the control group(50 cases).The observation group was treated with standardized nursing model based on dignity therapy,while the control group was treated with routine nursing.The quality of life questionnaire,life meaning scale,death attitude description scale,psychological pain scale and dignity scale were used to evaluate the two groups of patients.Results:The quality of life,psychological state and dignity of patients in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The standardized nursing model based on dignity therapy can effectively improve the quality of life,psychological state and dignity of advanced lung cancer patients.