6G智简无线网络

Intelligent and Lean 6G Wireless Network

6G网络需要满足感知与通信、AI与通信、泛在互联等多场景需求,这对6G网络能力提出更高要求。架构与功能设计作为6G网络设计的根基,成为业界研究的焦点。文章提出的6G智简无线网络,基于内生AI的设计,将多样化原子功能通过服务化的形式对外开放,通过按需组合实现网络能力的一体式供给,在接入网架构上采用控制节点与数据节点分离的组网方式,突破现有系统架构与功能的固化设计,有效提升无线系统的可扩展性、可组合性、可复用性,同时基于内生AI可实现网元的动态开关与多维资源的高效复用,由此大幅降低系统能耗和运营成本。

The 6G network needs of multiple scenarios such as integrated sensing and communication,AI and communication,and ubiquitous connectivity,which puts forward higher requirements for 6G network capabilities.As the foundation of 6G network design,the architecture and functional design becomes the focus of industry research.The intelligent and lean 6G wireless network proposed in this paper is based on the design of native AI,which exposes diversified atomic functions in the form of services and realizes the integrated supply of network capabilities through on-demand service combination.The networking architecture adopts the mode of separating the control base station and the data base station,which breaks through the fixed design of the existing system architecture and functions,effectively improves the scalability,composability,and reusability of the wireless system,and realizes the dynamic switching of network elements and the efficient reuse of multidimensional resources based on native AI.This significantly reduces system energy consumption and operating costs.