“卡夫丁峡谷”理论视域下百余年马克思主义中国化的逻辑历程

The Logical Course of over A Hundred Years of Marxism Sinicization from the Theoretical Perspective of“Caudine Forks”

马克思主义真理是普遍性和特殊性的统一,“卡夫丁峡谷”揭示了一条不同于西欧社会发展道路的可能性。毛泽东深刻认识到中国革命的特殊性,将马克思主义普遍原理与中国具体实际相结合,取得了革命的胜利,实现了“跨越峡谷”。邓小平把握住了“跨越峡谷”后的社会主义社会的生产力症候,通过改革开放填平了峡谷的生产力鸿沟。党的十八大以后,中国特色社会主义进入了新时代,创造了一种新的文明类型,它以“人民对美好生活的向往”为目标,是在“跨越峡谷”“填平峡谷”后对更高生产力、生产关系的重塑,是“峡谷再造”的过程。习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想是秉承马克思主义真理,在继承马克思、毛泽东、邓小平等人思想的基础上形成的当代中国的马克思主义、21世纪的马克思主义。

The truth of Marxism is the unity of universality and particularity,and its theory of“Caudine Forks”shows a possible path different from that of Western European society.Mao Zedong fully recognized the particularity of the Chinese revolution,his combination of the universal principles of Marxism with China’s specific social reality led to the victory of revolution by“crossing the canyon”.Deng Xiaoping realized the productivity symptoms of the socialist society after“crossing the canyon”and filled the productivity gap in the canyon through reform and opening up.After the 18th CPC National Congress in 2012,socialism with Chinese characteristics entered a new era of“the people’s yearning for a better life”,aiming at“crossing the canyon”and“filling the canyon”again by reshaping of high productivity and production relations in a process of reconstruction.Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era is contemporary Chinese Marxism in the 21st century on the basis of Marx,Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping and other Marxists heritage.