吐鲁番所出《唐尚书省牒为怀岌等西讨大军给果毅傔人事》性质新解

A New Study of the Nature of“Die from Shangshu-Sheng Recording the Provision of Guoyi and Qianren for Huaiji’s Western Expedition in Tang Dynasty”Unearthed in Turfan

吐鲁番所出《唐尚书省牒为怀岌等西讨大军给果毅傔人事》是一件尚书省下西州都督府的符文,今残存两部分:文书第1~13行的原初性质可能是怀岌上皇太子的启文,第14~21行的原初性质可能是兵部司呈尚书都省的商量状,后者是对前者的处分意见。通过分析这件文书的性质,有助于重新思考唐代刺文及相关制度。

The document titled“Die from Shangshu-Sheng Recording the Provision of Guoyi and Qianren for Huaiji’s Western Expedition in Tang Dynasty”unearthed in Turfan,was a dispatch from the Shangshu-Sheng to the Xizhou-Dudufu(西州都督府).The extant part of the document was divided into two sections:the initial nature of lines 1-13 was a Qi-Wen from Huaiji to the Crown Prince,while the initial nature of lines 14-21 appeared to be a Shangliangzhuang from the Bing-Bu to the Dusheng of Shangshu-Sheng,containing their opinions on the preceding document.Analyzing the nature of this document can provide new insights into Ci-Wen and related institutions during the Tang dynasty.