纺织领域中国专利奖获奖专利概况与展望

Patent Awards in Textile Industry from the Perspective of China Patent Awards

为进一步了解行业技术创新现状、识别关键技术领域和创新趋势,文章基于中国专利奖的角度,从专利数量、专利权人、专利运用、专利获奖周期和专利细分领域等多维度对获奖专利进行统计,分析了历届我国纺织领域获奖专利概况、运用及关键技术等情况。分析发现企业是获奖的主力军,获奖占比83%;纺织重点院校科研实力雄厚,单个创新主体获奖数量排名靠前;获奖专利具有地域集中和技术集中性,在江苏、山东、浙江等地较为集中,化纤、纺机、产业用三个细分领域的获奖专利数占比达77%以上,是未来我国纺织产业优先发展的重点领域;获奖专利运营热度较高,运营率36.3%,专利转让是主要的运营模式;获奖专利整体具有较强的专利稳定性。文章从获奖专利的角度为纺织行业的知识产权管理、专利规划和布局提供了参考。

In order to further understand the current status of technological innovation in the industry,identify key technological areas and innovation trends,the article analyzes award-winning patents from the perspective of the China Patent Awards.It examines these patents from multiple dimensions such as the number of patents,patent holders,patent applications,award-winning periods,and patent segmentation fields.The article analyzes the overview,application,and key technologies of award-winning patents in the textile industry in China over the years.The analysis shows that enterprises are the main contributors to the awards,accounting for 83%of the awards;key textile universities have strong scientific research capabilities and rank high in the number of awards received by individual innovative entities.The award-winning patents are concentrated regionally and technologically,with a significant number from Jiangsu,Shandong,and Zhejiang,and the patents in the fields of chemical fibers,textile machinery,and industrial textiles represent over 77%of the total,indicating these as key areas for future development in China's textile industry.The operating popularity of award-winning patents is high with an operating rate of 36.3%,and patent transfer is the main operating mode.Overall,the award-winning patents as a whole have strong patent stability.The article provides a reference for intellectual property management,patent planning,and layout in the textile industry from the perspective of award-winning patents.