融汇黄河文化:齐鲁正骨流派的学术特色与发展

Integrating Yellow River Culture:Academic Features and Development of Qilu School of Orthopedics

黄河文化倡导天人合一理念,强调人与自然和谐共处的重要性,对齐鲁正骨流派的形成和发展产生了深远影响。齐鲁正骨流派经过三代人的传承和发展,形成了独特的治疗理念和技术体系。流派重视整体观念、气血辨治,强调局部修复与整体调理并举,秉持固本祛邪的治疗理念,擅长运用滋补肝肾、强化筋骨、滋养气血、活血祛瘀、通经止痛的治疗方法,创立了“调线-牵引-整复”方法用于骨折治疗,归纳出关节脱位十大技法,整复关节内部骨折讲究手法细腻柔和,注重中西医结合,形成了周密完备的调护体系。流派在教学培养模式上坚持传统与现代相结合、理论与临床结合,人才传承结构合理,积极推广特色技术,促进了基层及社区正骨技术水平的提高。

The Yellow River culture advocated the concept of unity of nature and human and emphasized the importance of harmonious coexistence between human and nature,which had a profound influence on the formation and development of Qilu school of orthopedics.After three generations of inheritance and development,Qilu school of orthopedics has formed a unique therapeutic concept and technical system.The school attaches importance to holism,syndrome differentiation and treatment based on qi and blood,emphasizes the simultaneous development of local repair and overall conditioning,adheres to the therapeutic concept of reinforcing healthy qi to eliminate pathogenic factors,and does well in the treatment methods of nourishing liver and kidney,strengthening tendons and bones,nourishing qi and blood,activating blood and resolving blood stasis,promoting menstruation and relieving pain.The school has created the“regulating line-traction-rectification”method for fracture treatment,and summarized ten techniques for joint dislocation.Repairing the internal fracture of the joint requires delicate and gentle manipulation,and attaches importance to the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine,thus forming a thorough and complete disease management system.The talent inheritance structure of the school is reasonable,and the school actively promotes the characteristic technology,which promotes the technical levels of orthopedics in the primary community.