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A transformer-based coupled ocean-atmosphere model for ENSO studies

一个基于Transformer架构的海洋-大气耦合模式及其在ENSO研究中的应用
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摘要 The El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the strongest interannual anomalies affecting weather and climate worldwide. As has been well recognized, ENSO originates from the coupling between the ocean and atmosphere in the tropical Pacific, characterized by a coherent evolution of subsurface temperature anomalies that profoundly impact sea surface temperature (SST) and surface wind fields.
作者 Rong-Hua Zhang Lu Zhou Chuan Gao Lingjiang Tao 张荣华;周路;高川;陶灵江
机构地区 School of Marine Sciences Key Laboratory of Ocean Observation and Forecasting and Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Laoshan Laboratory
出处 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第15期2323-2327,共5页 科学通报（英文版）
基金 supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (42030410, 42176032) Laoshan Laboratory (LSKJ202202402) the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB40000000) the Startup Foundation for Introducing Talent of NUIST。
关键词 OCEAN ATMOSPHERE INTERANNUAL
分类号 P73 [天文地球—海洋科学]
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  • 3Barnett TP, Latif M, Graham Net al (1993) ENSO and ENSO- related predictability. Part I: prediction of equatorial Pacific sea surface temperature with a hybrid coupled ocean-atmosphere model. J Clim 6:1545-1566.
  • 4Chen D, Zebiak SE, Busalacchi AJ et al (1995) An improved procedure for E1 Nifio forecasting: implications for predictability. Science 269:1699-1702.
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  • 6Kirtman BP, Shukla J (2002) Interactive coupled ensemble: a new coupling strategy for CGCMs. Geophys Res Lett. doi:10. 1029/2002GL014834.
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  • 9Stockdale TN, Anderson DLT, Balmaseda MA et al (2011) ECMWF seasonal forecast system 3 and its prediction of sea surface temperature. Clim Dyn 37:455-471.
  • 10Zhu J, Huang B, Zhang RH et al (2014) Salinity anomaly as a trigger for ENSO events. Sci Rep 4:6821.

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Science Bulletin
2024年 第15期

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