新污染物以及其在水环境中的检测技术综述

Review of New Pollutants and Detection of New Pollutants in Water

近年来,新污染物在水环境中不断有检出,在《新污染物治理行动方案》发布后更成为研究的热门,新污染物具有生物毒性、环境持久性、生物累积性等特征,对生态环境和人体健康构成威胁,本文综述了持久性有机污染物、内分泌干扰物、抗生素和微塑料四类新污染物的定义、种类、危害以及检测技术。

In recent years,new pollutants have been continuously detected in the water environment,and have become a hot research topic after the release of“Action Plan for New Pollutants Treatment”.Bio-toxicity,environmental persistence and bioaccumulation of new pollutants,is endangering the ecological environment and human health.This paper reviews the definition,variety,harm,and detection technology of persistent organic pollutants,endocrine disruptors,antibiotics and microplastics.