农业碳排放与经济高质量发展耦合协调关系研究——以吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州为例

Research on the coupling and coordination relationship between agricultural carbon emission and high-quality economic development——taking Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture of Jilin Province as an example

为了研究农业碳排放与经济高质量发展之间的关系,缓解农业碳排放压力,推动延边州绿色低碳农业可持续发展,该文基于2011—2021年延边州8个县市农业碳排放、农业经济等统计数据,通过耦合协调模型对延边州农业碳排放、经济高质量发展耦合协调时空分异的程度进行分析。结果显示:农业碳排放与经济高质量发展两个系统呈现出“高耦合度、低协调度”的特点;耦合协调度总体上由失调衰退阶段向过渡阶段转变;空间分布上存在着明显的区域差异。基于上述研究结果,该文提出打造区域绿色低碳农业产业体系、探索差异化发展政策等建议,以期为延边州落实双碳战略从而实现经济高质量发展提供理论参考。

In order to study the relationship between agricultural carbon emission and high-quality economic development,alleviate the pressure of agricultural carbon emission,and promote the sustainable development of green and low-carbon agriculture in Yanbian Prefecture,this paper was based on the statistical data of agricultural carbon emission and agricultural economy of 8 counties and cities in Yanbian Prefecture from 2011 to 2021 to analyze the degree of coupling coordination spatial and temporal differentiation of agricultural carbon emission and high-quality economic development in Yanbian Prefecture by coupling coordination model.The results showed that the two systems of agricultural carbon emission and high-quality economic development were characterized by high coupling degree and low coordination degree.The degree of coupling coordination generally changed from the stage of misadjustment to the stage of transition.There were obvious regional differences in spatial distribution.Based on the above research results,this paper puts forward suggestions on building a regional green and low-carbon agricultural industry system and exploring differentiated development policies,in order to provide theoretical reference for Yanbian Prefecture to implement the dual-carbon strategy and realize high-quality economic development.