书院制融入现代大学教育体系:如何传承与创新?——关于大学书院制的对话

The Integration of the Academy System into the Modern University Education System:How to Inherit and Innovate?

近些年国内很多高校积极实行大学书院制,以期用“学院+书院”管理方式来化解当代高等教育中存在的一些问题。湖南大学岳麓书院作为古代四大书院之一,以“传道济民”和“德育为先”为教育宗旨,以“经世致用”和“实事求是”为教育追求,以“师生共学”和“会讲辩论”为教育方式,对道统的传承、学风士气的培植和国民素养的提升做出了重要贡献。2009年以来,岳麓书院重视中西结合、古今融通,充分发挥古老书院的优势,积极应对现代高等教育的改革需求,开始实行“四位一体”本科生导师制。十五年来,岳麓书院无论在人才培养、学科发展,还是在文化传播、社会服务方面都取得了长足进步。本次围绕书院教育精神、书院文化、书院人才培养、大学书院制和新文科建设等话题展开的对话,旨在为深化大学书院制改革,推进中华优秀传统文化传播交流与中国式高等教育现代化发展提供借鉴。

In recent years,many domestic universities have actively implemented the academy system,with a view to solving some problems in contemporary higher education.The'college+academy'management method,a key component of this system,has been instrumental in addressing these issues.The Yuelu Academy of Hunan University,as one of the four major ancient academies,has taken'preaching and helping the people'and'moral education first'as its educational purposes,'humanistic pragmatism'and'seeking truth from facts'as its educational pursuits,'teacher and student learning together'and'lecturing and debating'as its educational methods.This model has made important contributions to the inheritance of academic ethics,the cultivation of study style and morale,and the improvement of national literacy.Yuelu Academy,which upholds the concept of'taking the lead of Zhu and Zhang and the strengths of the West',has always emphasized the combination of Chinese and Western cultures,and the integration of the ancient and the modern.In 2009,with the enrollment of history undergraduates as an opportunity,Yuelu Academy gave full play to the advantages of the ancient academy,actively responded to the reform needs of modern higher education,and began to implement the'four-in-one'undergraduate tutoring system.Over the past fifteen years,Yuelu Academy has made great progress in both talent training and discipline development,as well as in cultural dissemination and social services.This dialogue on the spirit of academy education,academy culture,academy talent cultivation,university academy system and the construction of new liberal arts aims to provide lessons for deepen the reform of university academy system,promote the dissemination and exchange of fine traditional Chinese culture and the modernization of Chinese-style higher education.