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基于无人机倾斜摄影与激光扫描的露天矿山三维模型构建与应用研究

Research on the Construction and Application of 3D Model of Open-Pit Mines Based on UAV Oblique Photography and 3D Laser Scanning Technology
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摘要 露天矿山地形起伏大、构造复杂,为解决露天矿山传统测绘难度大、不安全的难题,提出了利用无人机倾斜摄影和三维激光扫描技术进行三维模型重构以得到倾斜实景三维模型、三维激光点云模型等多源数据的方法,并对模型精度进行了实地验证。经实际应用,此种方法解决了无人机竖直航摄、无人机倾斜摄影的一些问题,在露天矿山土方量算、生态评估、地图制作、工程规划等方面具有较好的应用价值。 Open-pit mines have a large terrain fluctuation and complex structure.In order to solve the difficulty and insecurity of traditional surveying and mapping of open-pit mines,a method of 3D model reconstruction using UAV Oblique Photography and 3D Laser Scanning technology is proposed,and obtains multi-source data such as tilted realistic 3D model and 3D laser point cloud model,and verifies the accuracy of the model on the spot.Through practical application,this method solves some problems of UAV Vertical Aerial Photography and UAV Oblique Photography,and has good application value in earthwork calculation,ecological assessment,map making,engineering planning and other aspects of open-pit mines.
作者 颜学铮 郭招娣 黄栋良 杨阳 YAN Xuezheng;GUO Zhaodi;HUANG Dongliang;YANG Yang(Hunan Vocational College of Engineering;Hunan Huaying Surveying and Mapping Technology Company;Hunan NO.2 Surveying and Mapping Institute,Changsha,Hunan Province,430001 China)
出处 《科技资讯》 2024年第16期180-183,共4页 Science & Technology Information
基金 湖南省自然资源厅项目“多源融合三维建模场景下的绿色矿山建设空间规划研究”(项目编号:2022G20)资助。
关键词 露天矿山 无人机倾斜摄影 三维激光扫描 实景三维模型 三维点云 Open-pit mine UAV oblique photography 3D laser scanning Realistic 3D model 3D point cloud
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