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分级心理护理联合穴位贴敷对急性脑梗死患者心理状况及睡眠质量的影响

Effects of graded psychological nursing combined with acupoint application on psychological status and sleep quality of patients with acute cerebral infarction
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摘要 目的:分析分级心理护理联合穴位贴敷对急性脑梗死(ACI)患者心理状况及睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取我院2022年5月至2023年8月收治的82例ACI患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为两组,各41例。对照组实施常规对症治疗、常规护理及分级心理护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施穴位贴敷干预。连续干预4周后比较两组心理状况、睡眠质量及生活质量。结果:两组干预后HAMA、HAMD评分均降低,且观察组降低更显著(P<0.05);两组干预后PSQI评分降低,WHOQOL-BREF评分提高,且观察组改善更显著(P<0.05)。结论:分级心理护理联合穴位贴敷可改善ACI患者心理状况,调节负性情绪,促进患者睡眠质量及生活质量的提升。 Objective:To analyze the effects of graded psychological nursing combined with acupoint application on the psychological status and sleep quality of patients with acute cerebral infarction(ACI).Methods:82 ACI patients admitted to our hospital from May 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into two groups using a random number table method,with 41 patients in each group.The control group received routine symptomatic treatment,routine nursing,and graded psychological nursing,while the observation group received acupoint application intervention on the basis of the control group.The psychological status,sleep quality,and quality of life after continuous intervention for 4 weeks were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,both groups showed a decrease in HAMA and HAMD scores,and the observation group showed a more significant decrease(P<0.05).After intervention,the PSQI score decreased and the WHOQOL-BREF score increased in both groups,and the observation group showed a more significant improvement(P<O.05).Conclusion:The combination of graded psychological nursing and acupoint application can improve the psychological status of ACI patients,regulate negative emotions,and promote the improvement of their sleep quality and quality of life.
作者 周医平 李欢欢 Zhou Yiping;Li Huanhuan(Emergency Department,Jiujiang Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jiujiang,Jiangxi 332000,China)
出处 《现代临床医学》 2024年第5期346-349,共4页 Journal of Modern Clinical Medicine
基金 江西省卫生健康委科技计划项目(202311586)。
关键词 急性脑梗死 穴位贴敷 分级心理护理 心理状况 睡眠质量 acute cerebral infarction acupoint application graded psychological nursing psychological status sleep quality
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