景德镇陶瓷雕塑中植物题材的发展研究

Research on the Development of Plant Theme in Jingdezhen Ceramic Sculpture

人类对草木有着敬畏与崇拜,将植物转化为纹饰被绘制于器皿上,融入日常用具。但随着人类的审美意识的萌发和陶瓷科技的发展,植物形态从陶瓷器皿的附属装饰逐渐跃升为创作的主体。笔者通过梳理植物元素在景德镇陶瓷雕塑发展中的踪迹,总结景德镇瓷塑中植物的形态在各个时期的特点,以及地区发展给植物题材陶瓷雕塑的影响。

Human nature has a reverence and worship for plants, and plants are transformed into patterns that are painted on vessels and integrated into daily utensils.However, with the germination of human aesthetic consciousness and the development of ceramic technology, plant form has gradually jumped from the accessory decoration of ceramic vessels to the main body of creation. By combing the trace of plant elements in the development of Jingdezhen ceramic sculpture, this paper summarizes the characteristics of plant forms in Jingdezhen porcelain sculpture in various periods, and the influence of regional development on plant-themed ceramic sculpture.