安徽省红色旅游景区空间分布特征及优化路径

Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Optimization Path of Red Tourism Scenic Spots in Anhui Province

安徽省的红色资源非常丰富,红色旅游景区众多。文章以安徽省16个市的红色旅游景区作为研究对象,利用ArcGIS空间分析技术对数据进行处理和分析,通过平均最近邻指数判断安徽省红色旅游景区的空间分布类型;利用核密度分析工具生成安徽省红色旅游景区的核密度图;采用不平衡指数和基尼系数对安徽省红色旅游景区分布的均衡程度进行分析,研究结果表明,安徽省的红色旅游景区存在着空间聚集分布、区域分布不平衡、集中在部分城市等特征,进而提出了开发红色研学线路、联动开发红色旅游资源、设立红色旅游资源名录等优化路径。

Anhui Province is very rich in red resources,and there are many red tourist attractions.This article takes the red tourist scenic spots in 16 cities in Anhui Province as a research unit.It uses ArcGIS to process and analyze the data,and to judge the spatial distribution type of the Red Tourist Scenic Spot of Anhui Province through the recent nearest neighbor index,using nuclear density analysis tools to generate nuclear density diagrams for the Red Tourist Scenic Spot in Anhui Province.The degree of balance of the distribution of the unbalanced index and the Gini coefficient are used to analyze the balanced degree of distribution of the red tourism scenic spot in Anhui Province.Finally,it is proposed that the optimization paths such as rural revitalization and red tourism,the development of red research routes,and the development of red tourism resources can be optimized.