不同年龄段育龄期月经失调患者体成分及其相关血液指标分析

Analysis of body composition and relevant blood indicators in patients with menstrual disorders in different ages of child-bearing periods

目的分析不同年龄段育龄期月经失调患者体成分及其相关血液指标。方法157例育龄期月经失调患者分为A组(18岁~,55例)、B组(25岁~,77例)和C组(31~35岁,25例)。分析三组体成分及其相关血液指标。结果C组身体总水分、细胞内水分、细胞外水分、蛋白质、骨骼肌、基础代谢量、腰臀比及身体细胞量均高于A、B组(P<0.05)。C组右下肢、左下肢去脂体重百分比高于B组,而其余肌肉成分相关指标均高于A、B组(P<0.05)。C组内脏脂肪面积大于A组(P<0.05)。三组体成分相关血液指标比较无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论30岁以下育龄期月经失调患者在平衡饮食的同时需加强体育锻炼,不同年龄段育龄期月经失调患者应给予针对性的干预指导。

Objective To analyze the body composition and relevant blood indicators in the patients with menstrual disorders in different ages of child-bearing periods.Methods A total of 157 patients with menstrual disorders were divided into three groups of A(18≤age<25 years old,55 cases),B(25≤age<31 years old,77 cases)and C(31-35 years old,25 cases).The components and relevant blood indicators of the three groups were analyzed.Results Total body water,intracellular water,extracellular water,protein,skeletal muscle,basal metabolic capacity,waist-hip ratio and body cell volume in group C were higher than those in groups of A and B(P<0.05).The percentages of fat free mass in right lower limb and left lower limb in group C were higher than those in group B,while the other muscle components-related indicators were higher than those in groups of A and B(P<0.05).The visceral fat area of group C was higher than that of group A(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in relevant blood indicators among the three groups(P>0.05).Conclusion The patients with menstrual disorders of child-bearing age under 30 should strengthen physical exercise while eating a balanced diet,and the patients with menstrual disorders in different ages of child-bearing periods should be given targeted intervention guidance.