基于SPD模式下手术室医用耗材精细化管理的应用效果

The Application Effect of Fine Management of Medical Consumables in Operating Room Based on SPD Mode

目的研究基于供应-加工-配送(SPD)模式下的手术室医用耗材精细化管理的临床应用效果。方法选取2022年1月至2023年1月医院手术室申领的800件医用耗材作为对照组,开展常规管理。另取2023年2月至2024年2月医院手术室申领的800件医用耗材作为观察组,开展基于SPD模式下精细化管理。对比两组医用耗材申领、领取、盘存时间,医用耗材不良事件发生情况,管理质量,护理人员满意度。结果观察组医用耗材申领、领取、盘存时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组医用耗材不良事件总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组信息记录情况合格率、耗材可追溯率均高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组护理人员对手术室耗材管理各项满意度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论采用基于SPD模式下手术室医用耗材精细化管理可显著减少医用耗材申领、领取、盘存时间,降低医用耗材不良事件发生风险,提升医用耗材管理质量及护理人员满意度。

Objective To investigate the clinical application effect of a refined management scheme for medical consumables in operating rooms based on the supplyprocessing-distribution(SPD)model.Methods With the selection of 800 medical consumables applied for hospital operating rooms from January 2022 to January 2023 as the control group to carry out routine management,and 800 medical consumables applied for in the hospital operating room from February 2023 to February 2024 as the observation group to carry out refined management based on SPD mode,the application,collection,and inventory time of medical consumables,the occurrence of adverse events of medical consumables,management quality,and nursing staff satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The application,collection,and inventory time of medical consumables in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse events of medical consumables in observation group was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).The qualified rate of information recording and the traceability rate of consumables in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction scores of nurses in the observation group on the management of operating room consumables were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The refined management scheme for medical consumables in operating rooms based on SPD mode can significantly reduce the time for medical consumables application,collection,and inventory,decrease the risk of adverse events,and improve the quality of medical consumables management and nursing staff satisfaction.