生物质基础油合成技术研究现状

Current Research Status of Bio-Based Oils Synthesis Technologies

面对全球石油资源日益稀缺与环境挑战加剧的双重背景,各国正积极寻求减少对石油的依赖路径。生物质基础油的原料来源于可再生资源,与传统石油基基础油相比,具有可生物降解、无毒和可持续的优点,作为石油基基础油的绿色替代品,展现出巨大发展潜力。当前,生物质基础油的原料来源日益丰富,合成技术也不断创新,两者共同促使生物质基础油的整体性能实现了显著提升。对当前最具应用前景的原料来源、合成技术及其市场化产品的性能进行综述,为行业未来发展提供参考与启示。(图8表5参考文献43)

Under the dual challenges of increasingly scarce global oil resources and intensifying environmental issues,countries are actively seeking ways to reduce their dependence on oil.Bio-based oils,derived from renewable resources,exhibit significant advantages over traditional petroleum-based oils,including biodegradability,non-toxicity,and sustainability.As a green alternative to petroleum-based oils,bio-based oils show tremendous potential for development.Currently,the sources of raw materials of bio-based oils are increasingly diverse,and synthesis technologies are continuously innovating,which together significantly enhanced the overall performance of bio-based oils.The most promising raw material sources,synthesis technologies,and the performance of commercialized products are reviewed,providing references and insights for the future development of the industry(.Charts8 Tables5 References43)