“事死如生”——小石祠东壁《车马·庖厨·乐舞图》羽人舞蹈研考

“Death is Like Life”-Research on Feathered People Dance of Chariots and Horses,Chef,and Music and Dance Picture on the East Wall of the Small Stone Temple

汉代画像石以极具婀娜的姿态以及栩栩如生的舞蹈形象,真实彰显两汉时代广阔雄浑的时代风貌和极具特色的乐舞艺术的风韵。舞蹈也以二维的形态真实传递出历史价值和古人观念。山东鲁南地区嘉祥县汉代画像石拥有很高的艺术价值,在厚葬之风盛行的影响下,生死问题成为舞蹈结构艺术的重要动因。因此从厚葬之风出发,结合小石祠东壁《车马·庖厨·乐舞图》画像石及有关文献,对于利用图像挖掘“事死如生”后的深层内涵有积极的意义。

Han Dynasty portrait stones have very graceful posture,as well as lifelike dance image,the real manifestation of the vast and majestic of the two Han Dynasty,as well as characteristic music and dance art.The dance also conveys the historical value and concepts of the ancients in a two-dimensional form.The portrait stones of Han Dynasty in Jiaxiang County,Shandong Province have high artistic value in the field of art,and the issue of life and death has become an important motive of the dance structure under the influence of the prevalence of the burial style.The paper analyzes the style of burial,combined with the portrait stone on the east wall of the Small Stone Temple and related documents.