微纳米颗粒表面改性技术研究进展

Progress in Surface Modification Technology of Micro-Nanoparticles

综述了近年来国内外颗粒表面改性的方法及应用现状,详细介绍了固相包覆改性技术、液相包覆改性技术、气相沉积改性技术、高能束表面改性技术等四类颗粒表面改性技术的原理、研究现状与应用领域,并从工艺、成本、改性效果与应用领域等方面对比分析了四类颗粒表面改性技术当前现状。最后总结了颗粒表面改性技术未来的发展方向。

This paper reviews the methods and current status of particle surface modification both domestically and internationally in recent years.It provides detailed explanations of four types of particle surface modification techniques:solid-phase coating modification,liquid-phase coating modification,gas-phase deposition modification,and high-energy beam surface modification.The advantages and disadvantages of each modification method within these four categories are systematically analyzed in terms of process,cost,modification effect,and application field.Finally,the paper concludes by summarizing the outlining future development directions.