渔村人居环境圈层结构及其典型建筑形态探究——以舟山市桃花岛乌石子村为例

Research on the Circle Structure and Typical Architectural Form of Human Settlement Environment in Fishing Village:Taking Wushi Village of Taohua Island in Zhoushan City as an Example

在当下海岛渔村人居环境快速变迁的背景下,本文以浙江省舟山市桃花岛乌石子村为例,实地调研测绘渔村空间格局及其典型建筑单体。归纳了渔村人居环境的空间“圈层结构”现象,分析海洋对渔村人居环境的辐射影响及其形成机制。通过选取各个圈层典型建筑,测绘并分析其建筑特点,明确了海岛典型建筑塑造渔村空间作用及其与海洋环境的关联机理。

Taking Taohua Island in Zhoushan City,Zhejiang Province as an example,this paper analyzes and summa-rizes the“circle structure”of the island’s human settlement environment according to the actual survey and mapping results,which reflects the radiation influence of the ocean on the human settlement environment.The island’s typi-cal buildings are also affected by the radiation effect of the ocean when shaping the human settlement environment.