正念减压联合叙事护理对产后抑郁患者的效果

Effect of mindfulness decompression combined with narrative nursing on patients with postpartum depression

目的探讨正念减压联合叙事护理对产后抑郁的干预效果。方法本研究选择2020年2月~2022年2月100例产后抑郁患者,数字表法随机分为对照组与观察组,各50例。对照组患者采用常规心理护理,观察组患者采用正念减压联合叙事护理。比较护理前后爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS),焦虑自评量表(SAS),生活质量量表(WHOQOL-BREF)评估结果。结果护理后两组EPDS评分,SAS评分均显著降低,观察组护理后EPDS评分,SAS评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);护理后两组WHOQOL-BREF量表自评,生理,心理,社会,环境评分均显著上升,观察组护理后均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论正念减压联合叙事护理能够显著降低患者抑郁以及焦虑情绪,并提升生活质量。

Objective To explore the intervention effect of mindfulness decompression combined with narrative nursing on patients with postpartum depression.Methods A total of 100 patients with postpartum depression from February 2020 to February 2022 were selected into this study.The patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 50 cases each.The patients in the control group received routine psychological nursing,while the patients in the observation group received mindfulness decompression combined with narrative nursing.The Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale(EPDS),Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Quality of Life Scale(WHOQOL-BREF)were compared before and after nursing.Results After nursing,the scores of EPDS and SAS in the two groups were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of WHO QOL BREF,physiology,psychology,society and environment in the two groups increased significantly,and the scores in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Mindfulness decompression combined with narrative nursing can significantly reduce postpartum depression and anxiety,and improve the quality of life.