健康教育联合中医情志疗法在糖尿病治疗中的应用

Application of Health Education Combined with Emotional Therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Treatment of Diabetes

目的探讨糖尿病胰岛素泵强化治疗中采取健康教育联合中医情志疗法对患者心理状态的影响。方法抽取某院在2021年1月—2023年1月收治的采取胰岛素泵强化治疗的70例糖尿病患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和实验组,每组35例。对照组采取健康教育,观察者在对照组基础上采取中医情志疗法,对比两组患者的干预效果。结果干预后,实验组患者的治疗依从性和有效率分别为94.29%和97.14%,高于对照组的71.43%和65.57%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者的抑郁和焦虑评分均有所下降,但实验组患者的下降幅度更大,倍差法检验显示干预净效应有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患者的生存质量得分(89.65±2.32)高于对照组(73.23±3.26),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在糖尿病胰岛素泵强化治疗中采取健康教育联合中医情志疗法,有助于提升患者的治疗依从性,缓解其负面情绪,促进其治疗效果,同时还可提升患者的生活质量。

Objective To explore the effect of health education combined with traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)emotional therapy on the mental state of patients with diabetes in the intensive treatment of insulin pump.Methods A total of 70 patients with diabetes who received intensive insulin pump treatment in a hospital from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as research objects,and were divided into control group and experimental group according to random number table,with 35 cases in each group.The control group received health education,while the observers received TCM emotional therapy on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects between two groups of patients were been compared.ResultsThe treatment compliance and effective rate of the experimental group patients were 94.29%and 97.14%,respectively,which were higher than the control group's 71.43%and 65.57%,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the depression and anxiety scores of both groups of patients decreased,but the decrease in the experimental group was greater.The difference in differences test showed that the intervention had a statistically significant net effect(P<0.05);the quality of life score of the patients in the experimental group was(89.65±2.32),higher than that of the control group(73.23±3.26),with a statistically significant dfference(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of health education and emotional therapy of TCM in the intensive treatment of diabetes with insulin pump is helpful to improve their treatment compliance,alleviate their negative emotions,and promote their treatment effect.At the same time,it can improve the quality of life of patients.