社会记忆视阈下突发事件档案编研的困境探视与破解之道

Exploring the dilemma of emergency archives compilation and research from the perspective of social memory and the way to solve it

突发事件档案作为人们在应对突发事件过程中形成的重要原始记录和叙事资料,新修订的《档案法》要求各级档案馆健全突发事件应对活动相关档案的利用机制,增强为突发事件应对活动提供文献参考和决策支持的能力。笔者基于网络和电话调研调查近六十个档案馆发现,目前的突发事件档案编研活动存在较多现实困境,需要进行破解和提升,才能充分发挥其构建社会记忆和推进国家治理体系现代化的重要功能。

Emergency Archives are important original records and narrative materials,which were formed in the process of dealing with emergencies.The new Archives Law requires improving the Archives utilization mechanism of emergency response activities and strengthening the ability of archival services to provide literature reference and decision support for emergency response activities.Based on the network and telephone survey of nearly 60 Archives,it is found that there are many problems in the current compilation and research activities,which need to be optimized and improved in order to give full play to its important function of constructing social memory and promoting the modernization of national governance system.