“饭圈文化”的审美畸变及其纠偏

Aesthetic Distortion of“Fan Culture”and Its Correction

在注意力经济时代,依托网络技术赋权形成的“饭圈文化”,已成为青少年审美畸变的温床。“饭圈文化”下的审美畸变表征主要包括“白幼瘦”式单一病态的审美标准、“娘炮”式反转畸形的性别取向、“造神”式偏执盲目的偶像崇拜和“安利”式扭曲狭隘的评价机制。这些畸变现象与偶像移情、媒介助澜、美育缺失及流量至上等原因密不可分。对此,可通过心理干预、媒体自律、协同美育和净化网域等策略来纠偏,旨在引导青少年理性看待“饭圈文化”、树立正确的审美观和价值观,促进社会文化健康发展。

In the era of the attention economy,the“fan culture”,empowered by network technologies,has become a breeding ground for aesthetic distortions among teenagers.Aesthetic distortions of“fan culture”include the singular,pathological ideal of being“fair-skinned,young,and thin”,the abnormal sexual orientation of“Nancy Boy”,the paranoid and blind idolatry of“elevating to Deity-like status”and the distorted and narrow evaluation mechanism of“strongly recommending”.These distorted phenomena are closely related to idol empathy,media fueling,lack of aesthetic education,and the primacy of traffic.Focusing on this issue,this study puts forward corrective strategies including psychological interventions,media self-discipline,collaborative aesthetic education and Internet environment purification.These measures aim to guide teenagers toward a rational view of“fan culture”,help them develop healthy aesthetic and values and promote the healthy development of social culture.