厚皮甜瓜品种比较试验研究

Comparative Test and Research on Thick-skinned Varieties of Cucumis melo

为引进培育适宜民勤县生产的甜瓜品种,保障甘肃民勤县甜瓜产业的可持续发展,在垄膜沟灌栽培条件下,对引进的8个厚皮甜瓜新品种进行了比较试验。结果显示,银蒂王果型好,品质高,抗逆性强,折合单位面积产量较高,较对照增产7.96%,且较对照早熟11天,经济潜力大;甘甜104果型好,品质高,抗逆性较强,折合单位面积产量最高,高出对照16.42%,较对照早熟13天,有早熟优势。银蒂王和甘甜104这2个品种试验表现优于当地主栽品种(对照),为示范推广提供了数据支撑。

A variety comparison test was carried out on 8 new thick-skinned Cucumis melo varieties under the cultivation condition of ridge film and furrow irrigation.It is concluded that the Yindiwang has good fruit shape,high quality,strong stress resistance,and a high converted yield per mu.It has a 7.96% increase in yield compared to the control and is 11 days earlier than the control,with great economic potential.The Gantian 104 has good fruit shape,high quality,relatively strong stress resistance,and the highest converted yield per mu,which is 16.42% higher than the control,and is 13 days earlier than the control,with an early-maturing advantage.The experimental performance of the above two thick-skinned Cucumis melo varieties is better than that of the local main cultivated variety(control),providing data support for further demonstration and promotion.