个性化护理在急性阑尾炎手术患者中的干预效果

Intervention Effect of Personalized Nursing in Patients Undergoing Acute Appendicitis Surgery

目的探究在急性阑尾炎手术患者中开展个性化护理的临床干预效果。方法抽取2022年4月至2024年4月期间我院收治的急性阑尾炎手术患者共68例为研究对象,基于随机信封法规范化处理,均衡分为对照组与试验组两组,接受常规护理干预模式纳入对照组,总计34例;接受个性化护理干预模式纳入试验组,总计34例。对比指标:围手术期相关指标、干预前后负性情绪评分、疼痛度评分、术后并发症发生情况以及护理满意度评分。结果对比首次下床活动时间、进食时间以及肛门排气时间和住院时间,试验组用时均比对照组短(P<0.05);干预后,试验组患者焦虑及抑郁情绪评分及疼痛度评分较干预前下降,且比对照组低(P<0.05);和对照组比较,试验组患者术后并发症发生率更低(P<0.05);试验组各项护理满意度评分均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在急性阑尾炎手术患者中运用个性化护理能显著缩短术后恢复时间,缓解患者躯体疼痛,使其焦虑、抑郁等负性情绪得到改善,提升整体护理满意度,对护理质量提升和患者身心康复有促进作用。

Objective To explore the clinical intervention effect of personalized nursing in patients with acute appendicitis surgery.Methods A total of 68 patients with acute appendicitis treated in our hospital from April 2022 to April 2024 were selected as the study objects.Based on the standardized treatment of random envelope method,they were evenly divided into the control group and the experimental group.A total of 34 patients were included in the control group after receiving routine nursing intervention mode.The experimental group received personalized nursing intervention mode,a total of 34 cases.Comparison indicators:perioperative relevant indicators,negative emotion score before and after intervention,pain score,postoperative complications and nursing satisfaction score.Results Compared with the control group,the experimental group had shorter duration of first time out of bed activity,eating time,anal exhaust time,and hospital stay(P<0.05).After intervention,the anxiety and depression scores as well as pain scores of the experimental group patients significantly decreased compared to before intervention,and were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was significantly lower(P<0.05).The satisfaction scores of various nursing aspects in the experimental group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusions The application of personalized nursing in patients with acute appendicitis surgery can significantly shorten the postoperative recovery time,relieve the physical pain of patients,improve their anxiety,depression and other negative emotions,improve the overall nursing satisfaction,and promote the improvement of nursing quality and the physical and mental rehabilitation of patients.