性病门诊女性就诊者生殖道支原体感染的影响因素

Influencing factors of genital tract mycoplasma infection in female patients in STD clinic

目的:分析性病门诊女性就诊者生殖道支原体感染的影响因素。方法:回顾性分析2021年7月至2023年7月该院性病门诊收治的100例女性就诊者的临床资料。统计性病门诊女性就诊者生殖道支原体感染的情况,采用Logistic回归分析性病门诊女性就诊者生殖道支原体感染的影响因素。结果:100例性病门诊女性就诊者生殖道支原体感染22例,占22.00%,设为感染组,其余78例设为未感染组。感染组婚姻状况(未婚/离异/丧偶/同居/分居)、文化程度大专以下、职业状况待业及退休、过去6个月异性性伴侣数≥2个、安全套使用情况(偶尔用/从未用)、支原体感染认知不了解、淋球菌阳性等占比均高于未感染组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);经Logistic回归分析结果显示,过去6个月异性性伴侣数≥2个、安全套使用情况(偶尔用/从未用)、支原体感染认知不了解、淋球菌阳性等均为影响性病门诊女性就诊者生殖道支原体感染的危险因素(OR>1,P<0.05)。结论:过去6个月异性性伴侣数≥2个、安全套使用情况(偶尔用/从未用)、支原体感染认知不了解、淋球菌阳性等均为影响性病门诊女性就诊者生殖道支原体感染的危险因素。

Objective:To analyze influencing factors of genital tract mycoplasma infection in female patients in sexually transmitted disease(STD)clinic.Methods:The clinical data of 100 female patients in the STD clinic of the hospital from July 2021 to July 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.The genital tract mycoplasma infection of these female patients in the STD clinic was statistically analyzed.Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of genital tract mycoplasma infection in the female patients in the STD clinic.Results:Among the 100 female patients in the STD clinic,22 cases suffered from genital tract mycoplasma infection,accounting for 22.00%,and they were set as the infection group,and the rest were set as the non-infection(78 cases).The proportions of marital status(unmarried/divorced/widowed/cohabitation/separation),education level as below junior college,unemployed and retired occupational status,number of heterosexual partners≥2 in the past 6 months,condom use(occasional use/never use),lack of understanding of mycoplasma infection,and positive gonococcal infection in the infection group were higher than those in the non-infection group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The Logistic analysis showed that the number of heterosexual partners≥2 in the past 6 months,condom use(occasionally/never used),lack of awareness of mycoplasma infection,and positive gonococcal infection were all risk factors for genital tract mycoplasma infection in the female patients in the STD clinic(OR>1,P<0.05).Conclusions:The number of heterosexual partners≥2 in the past 6 months,condom use(occasionally/never used),lack of awareness of mycoplasma infection,and positive gonococcal infection are the risk factors for genital tract mycoplasma infection in the female patients in the STD clinic.