结构功能主义视角下新媒体推动乡村治理法治化研究

Research on New Media Promoting Rule of Law in Rural Governance under the Perspective of Structural Functionalism

乡村治理体系的完善在国家治理体系现代化进程中有重要作用。随着互联网的快速普及,新媒体在乡村治理中的作用逐渐凸显。但是,新媒体融入乡村治理存在着基础规则匮乏、过程强调行政导向、协调机制不足、网络空间失序等困境。结构功能主义与乡村治理法治化深度嵌合,也为探索新媒体推动乡村治理法治化提出更加适配的研究视角。重视规范构造、牢固法治理念、建立协同参与机制、强化监管体系能够优化新媒体融入乡村治理法治化的适应、目标、整合和维模功能。

The improvement of the rural governance system plays an important role in the process of modernising the national governance system.With the rapid popularisation of the Internet,the role of new media in rural governance has gradually come to the fore.However,the integration of new media into rural governance is plagued by the lack of basic rules,the emphasis on administrative orientation in the process,the insufficient coordination mechanism,and the disorder in cyberspace.Structural functionalism is deeply embedded in the rule of law in rural governance,and it also puts forward a more suitable research perspective for exploring the promotion of the rule of law in rural governance by new media.Focusing on the normative structure,solidifying the concept of rule of law,establishing a collaborative participation mechanism,and strengthening the regulatory system can optimise the functions of adaptation,targeting,integration and modelling of new media into the rule of law in rural governance.