西部大开发研究热点演进与未来展望——基于CiteSpace的可视化分析

Evolution of Research Hotspots and Future Prospects of Western Development——A Visualization Analysis Based on CiteSpace

西部大开发战略进入了第三个“十年”,新时代推进西部大开发形成新格局的战略蓝图已经绘就.为了掌握研究现状,识别研究热点,总结研究规律,寻求理论支撑,运用CiteSpace软件,对2000-2021年的2 698篇以“西部大开发”为主题的核心期刊论文绘制知识图谱,进行内容挖掘与分析.研究发现:西部大开发研究热点相对聚焦,主要体现在实施环境、核心要素、实施策略3个层面;演进趋势较为清晰,分为战略实施初探期、区域关系协调期、对外开放深化期、新格局引领发展期4个阶段,与时俱进,逐步深入.最后,结合研究热点演进和现实需求,从区域协调、产业体系、生态环境、创新水平、对外开放5个方面提出未来展望,为推进西部地区高质量发展提供参考与借鉴.

The Western Development Strategy has entered its third decade,and the strategic blueprint for promoting the Western Development to form a new pattern in the new era has been drawn.In order to grasp the current research situation,identify research hotspots,summarize research laws,and seek theoretical support,CiteSpace software is used to draw the knowledge map of 2 698 core journal papers on the theme of “Western Development” collected in CNKI from 2000 to 2021,and then carry out content mining and analysis.The research findings are as follows:The research hotspots of Western Development are relatively focused,which is mainly reflected in three levels of implementation environment,core elements and implementation strategies.And the evolution trend is relatively clear,divided into four stages:initial exploration of strategy implementation,coordination of regional relations,deepening of opening up,and development leading by new pattern,keeping pace with the times and gradually deepening.Finally,combined with the evolution of research hotspots and practical needs,this paper puts forward future prospects from five aspects of regional coordination,industrial system,ecological environment,innovation level and opening up,so as to provide reference for promoting high-quality development of the western region.