在线监测技术在环境监测中的有效应用研究

Research on Effective Application of On-Line Monitoring Technology in Environmental Monitoring

在线监测技术以其实时、连续的特点,在环境监测领域展现出广阔的应用前景。本文系统探讨了在线监测的原理与方法,重点分析了其在工业废水、废气和固废治理中的应用。电化学法、光学法、色谱法和生物传感法等在线监测技术,可有效应用于污染治理设施的优化运行和污染事故预警。在线监测数据为污染溯源、精准治理提供了数据支撑。未来,智能传感器、物联网、大数据分析等新技术与在线监测的深度融合,将进一步提高环境管理的智能化、精细化水平,为生态文明建设提供有力的技术支撑。

Online monitoring technology has shown broad application prospects in thefield of environmental monitoring due to its real-time and continuous characteristics.In this paper,the principle and method of on-line monitoring are systematically discussed,and its application in the treatment of industrial wastewater,waste gas and solid waste is emphatically analyzed.On-line monitoring technology such as electrochemical method,optical method,chromatography and biosensor method can be effectively applied to the optimization operation of pollution control facilities and pollution accident warning.Online monitoring data provides data support for pollution source tracing and precise control.In the future,the deep integration of new technologies such as smart sensors,the Internet of Things,and big data analysis with online monitoring will further improve the intelligent and refined level of environmental management and provide strong technical support for the construction of ecological civilization.