支架材料在牙骨质再生领域的研究进展

Advancements in Scaffold Materials for Cementum Regeneration

牙骨质是建立牙周组织与牙体组织联系的重要枢纽,维持牙根部位稳定。牙骨质再生是牙周组织功能性再生的前提,是组织工程牙再生的重要研究内容。牙周病是中老年人最常见的口腔疾病之一,严重的牙周病可能影响患者全身的健康状况。功能性牙周组织再生对于提高老年人健康水平以及生活质量非常重要。由于缺乏理想的组织工程再生支架材料和方法,牙骨质再生一直是牙周组织再生的热点与难点。本文对牙骨质组织工程再生材料的研究现状进行综述,并分析当下再生材料面临的挑战,旨在为支架材料的开发研究提供参考。

Cementum plays a crucial role in linking periodontal and dental tissues and maintaining tooth root stability.Regenerating cementum is essential for functional periodontal tissue regeneration.It is a significant focus in tissue engineering.Periodontal disease,prevalent among the middle-aged and elderly,can severely impact overall health.Effective periodontal tissue regeneration is vital for enhancing the elderly s health and quality of life.Despite the progress,the lack of ideal scaffold materials and methods makes cementum regeneration a persistent challenge.This review discusses the current state of cementum tissue engineering materials and addresses existing challenges,providing a foundation for future scaffold material development.