基于空间句法的传统村落空间特征研究——以宁波市鄞州区金峨村为例

Research on Spatial Characteristics of Traditional Villages Based on Space Syntax-A Case Study of Jin'e Village,Yinzhou District,Ningbo City

在城镇化进程中,传统村落的转型发展成为一个至关重要的问题,有必要展开研究,以确保传统村落得到有效的保护。选取位于浙江省宁波市鄞州区的金峨村作为研究对象,依据空间句法的理论框架,利用整合度、选择度、可理解度3项核心指标,探讨该村落内部空间环境所蕴含的联系。结果表明:金峨村全局平均整合度0.44,总体空间可达性差;村落中心宁裘线选择度最高,空间通行能力最强;村落可理解度为0.14,整体空间感知力弱。依据村落空间分布的特色与布局,围绕三大核心领域拟定村落空间改进方案,旨在促进宁波市传统村落空间的开发与保护,为相关研究贡献新视角。

In the process of urbanization,the transformation and development of traditional villages has become a crucial issue.Research is needed to ensure that traditional villages are effectively protected.This paper selects Jin'e Village,Yinzhou District,Ningbo City,Zhejiang Province,as a case study.Based on the theoretical framework of space syntax,this paper uses three core indicators of integration,selection and understandability to explore the interrelationship of the village's internal spatial environment.The results show that the average integration degree of Jin'e Village is 0.44,and the overall spatial accessibility is poor.The selection degree of Ningqiu line in the village center is the highest,and the spatial traffic capacity is the strongest.The comprehensibility of the village is 0.14,and the overall spatial perception is weak.According to the characteristics and layout of village spatial distribution,the improvement plan of village space is formulated around three core areas,aiming at promoting the development and protection of traditional village space in Ningbo City and contributing a new perspective for related research.