基于文献调研的西安市园林植物应用与配置原则思考

Consideration on the Application and Allocation Principles of Garden Plants in Xi'an Based on Literature Research

通过对西安市园林植物的深入探讨,提出科学合理的植物选择和配置策略,以改善园林绿地景观。介绍了园林植物适生性、功能价值和科学配置策略等,阐释了园林植物在景观营造、环境改善、文化传承等方面的重要作用,总结了园林植物配置的生态适宜性、季相变化、多层次、观赏实用并重和统一协调等原则。针对当前西安市园林植物品种单一、配置布局失衡等问题,提出了推广适生植物和乡土物种在园林绿化中的应用,推动园林植物配置理论在实践中的应用转化,促进观赏性和实用性并重的园林植物应用,加大园林植物应用的智能技术支撑力度等建议,以期提供参考。

This paper proposes scientific and reasonable plant selection and configuration strategies through in-depth exploration of garden plants in Xi'an,in order to improve the landscape of garden green spaces.This paper introduces the adaptability,functional value,and scientific configuration strategies of garden plants,and explains the important role of garden plants in landscape creation,environmental improvement,cultural inheritance,etc.It summarizes the principles of ecological suitability,seasonal changes,multi\|levels,ornamental practicality,and unified coordination of garden plant configuration.In response to the current problems of a single variety of garden plants and imbalanced layout in Xi'an,suggestions have been put forward to promote the use of suitable plants and native species in garden greening,promote the application and transformation of garden plant configuration theory in practice,promote the application of both ornamental and practical garden plants,and increase the support of intelligent technology for garden plant application,so as to provide a reference.