生态文明建设背景下民族地区生态文化旅游开发逻辑——以云南泸沽湖为例

The Logic of Developing Eco-cultural Tourism in Ethnic Areas in the Background of Ecological Civilization Construction:Taking Lugu Lake in Yunnan as an Example

生态文明建设是影响民族地区发展的重要因素,以云南泸沽湖为例,探讨摩梭生态文化旅游开发逻辑。借鉴三层和谐均衡理论,分析摩梭文化的自然、个体和社会层面中强调人与自然和谐的生态文化内涵。在云南泸沽湖生态文化旅游开发中融入人与自然和谐生态观,通过多方开发主体坚守生态保护底线,开发游客参与体验性的摩梭生态文化节庆旅游项目,博物馆创新生态文化展示方式,促进实现当地生态环境保护与经济发展的双赢,有效保护和传承摩梭生态文化。

Ecological civilization construction is an important factor affecting the development of ethnic areas,the logic of Mosuo ecological and cultural tourism development is explored in the case of Lugu Lake in Yunnan Province.Drawing on the theory of three-layer harmony and equilibrium,we analyze the ecological and cultural onnotations of Mosuo culture that emphasize the harmonious of human beings and nature in the natural,individual and social dimensions of Mosuo culture.In Yunnan Lugu Lake ecological and cultural tourism development into the harmonious ecological view of man and nature,through the multi-party development of the main body to adhere to the bottom line of ecological protection,the development of tourists to participate in experiential Mosuo ecological and cultural festivals and tourism projects,museums and innovative ecological and cultural display methods,to promote the realization of the win-win situation of local ecological environmental protection and economic development,and effective protection and inheritance of the Mosuo ecological and cultural.