全球经济治理制度变迁的动力机制与策略选择

The Motivation Mechanism and Strategy Selection of Institutional Change in Global Economic Governance

全球金融危机以来,以制度变革为标志的全球经济治理体系改革成为国际社会关注的热点。制度变迁的动力来自外部冲击和国家基于观念、权力和利益结构的互动。以国家为主的行为体通过选择身份、模式、对象等策略,推动全球经济治理实现制度转型。中国作为崛起中的力量,在全球经济治理制度博弈中应做好角色定位和策略选择,积极推进制度型开放,建立以共同发展为导向的治理制度网络,维护多边制度秩序并推动其改革和完善,为防范针对中国的制度变迁做好制度预案。

Since the global financial crisis,the reform of global economic governance system marked by institutional change has become a hot topic of concern for the international community.The driving force of institutional change comes from the external shocks and the interaction among the states based on the concept,power and interest structure.The actors primarily composed by the states promote institutional transformation of global economic governance through the strategies such as identity,mode and object selection.As a rising power,China should position its role and make strategic choices in the institutional game of global economic governance,proactively advance institutional opening-up,establish an institutional network of governance guided by common development,maintain multilateral institutional order and promote its reform and improvement,and prepare institutional plans to prevent institutional changes targeting at China.