何为数智赋能:概念溯源与解构

What is Data-Intelligence Empowerment:Concept Tracing and Deconstruction

[目的/意义]数智赋能是当今数智时代学术界和实务界的共同关注与焦点议题。然而,各界对“何为数智赋能”尚未达成共识。因此,亟待溯源与澄清数智赋能概念,并对数智赋能的含义进行全面解读,从而为数智赋能研究与实践奠基。[方法/过程]立足数智理论和赋能理论,根据构词的基本逻辑,分别溯源和阐释数智概念与赋能概念。在此基础上,驳接数智与赋能两大概念,分析数智赋能的来源、含义与视角。[结果/结论]数智赋能是在赋能者、赋能对象及数智工具相互授权前提下,通过数智化手段生成大数据,进而从大数据中挖掘提取情报并指向情报应用,以激发与推动赋能对象的某种或一系列能力实现从无到有、从有到优,从而扩大价值创造空间的一种交互协同作用。数智赋能的视角主要包括连接、聚合、开放、适应、智能、精准、动态、协同八大视角。

[Purpose/significance]Data-intelligence empowerment is a common concern and focus of both the academic and practical communities in today’s data-intelligence era.However,no consensus has been reached on what data-intelligence empowerment is.Therefore,there is an urgent need to trace back and clarify the concept of data-intelligence empowerment and to provide a comprehensive interpretation of data-intelligence empowerment,so as to lay the foundation for data-intelligence empowerment research and practice.[Method/process]Based on the theory of data-intelligence and the theory of empowerment,the concepts of data-intelligence and empowerment were traced and explained respectively according to the basic logic of word formation.On this basis,the two concepts of data-intelligence and empowerment were refuted,and the sources,meanings and perspectives of data-intelligence empowerment were analyzed.[Result/conclusion]The research shown that data-intelligence empowerment is an interactive synergy.It is based on the premise of mutual authorization between the enabler,the empowerment object and the data-intelligence tool.It is the process of generating big data through digitalization and intelligentization means,then mining and extracting intelligence from big data and pointing to intelligence applications.Its purpose is to stimulate and promote a certain or a series of capabilities of the empowerment object to achieve from nothing to something,from something to something good,and then expand the value creation space.The perspectives of data-intelligence empowerment mainly include eight aspects:connection,aggregation,openness,adaptation,intelligence,precision,dynamics,and synergy.