脑电图辅助检查在住院医师临床思维能力培训中的价值

The Value of Electroencephalogram Auxiliary Examination in Clinical Thinking Ability Training for Resident Physicians

住院医师规范化培训是培养合格临床医师的必经途径。但在住院医师规范化培训中,经常存在对辅助检查技术的培训和学习重视不足的情况。文章针对脑电图(electroencephalogram,EEG)这项神经系统疾病诊治中常用的辅助检查,以首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院神经内科脑电图室(中国抗癫痫协会脑电图培训基地)在脑电图临床教学中积累的经验为基础,结合近年来神经电生理新理论和脑电图相关知识,在住院医师规范化培训中融入越来越多的脑电图辅助检查的新技术和新方法。通过脑电图辅助检查技术在住院医师规范化培训中的实际运用,体现辅助检查在住院医师临床思维能力培训中的价值,进一步促进住院医师规范化培训过程中对辅助检查技术的重视和应用。

Standardized training for resident physicians is a necessary pathway for cultivating qualified clinical physicians.However,in the standardized training of resident physicians,there is often a lack of emphasis on the training and learning of auxiliary examination techniques.This article focuses on electroencephalogram(EEG),a commonly used auxiliary examination in the diagnosis and treatment of neurological diseases.Based on the experience accumulated in clinical teaching of EEG in the neurology department of Beijing Children’s Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University(EEG training base of China Association Against Epilepsy),combined with new neurophysiological theories and EEG related knowledge in recent years,more and more new technologies and methods of EEG auxiliary examination are integrated into the standardized training of resident physicians.The practical application of EEG auxiliary examination technology in the standardized training of resident physicians reflects the value of auxiliary examination in the training of clinical thinking ability of resident physicians,and further promotes the attention and application of auxiliary examination technology in the standardized training process of resident physicians.