《内经》论治耳聋耳鸣探微

Exploring the Treatment of Deafness and Tinnitus in the Neijing

目前临床上常将耳聋耳鸣相提并论。从中医学视角认识耳聋耳鸣有着源远流长,疗效显著的优势。早在中国先秦时代,作为中医学集大成之作的《黄帝内经》,就已经对耳聋耳鸣有了较为充分的阐述,这也为后来中医耳科知识体系的形成打下了扎实有力的理论基础。后世医者大多在《黄帝内经》的基础上演绎与发展,但并未超越其范畴。故提取《黄帝内经》中有关耳聋耳鸣的条文,总结分析其病因病机及治疗,以期能够为临床提供指导与启迪。

Deafness and tinnitus are often compared in clinical practice. The recognition of deafness and tinnitus from the perspective of TCM has a long history and significant curative effect. As early as the pre-Qin period in China, the《Huangdi Neijing》, as a masterpiece of traditional Chinese medicine, had already fully elaborated on deafness and tinnitus, which also laid a solid and powerful theoretical foundation for the formation of the later knowledge system of traditional Chinese medicine. Most of the post-medics deduce and develop on the basis of the《Huangdi Neijing》, but do not go beyond its scope. Therefore, the article on deafness and tinnitus in《Huangdi Neijing》was extracted to summarize and analyze its etiology, pathogenesis and treatment in order to provide guidance and enlightenment for clinical practice.