地方应用型本科高校创新创业教育与专业教育深度融合的路径探索

Exploration of the Path of Deep Integration of Entrepreneurship Education and Professional Education in Local Applied Undergraduate Colleges and Universities

在高校的本科教育中,专业教育与创新创业教育应该是相互促进和融合的,而不是各成体系的两种教育方式。目前,各高校在创新创业教育深度融合的过程中,主要出现了多头管理、教学体系滞后、相关学科自成体系无法深度融合、师资力量和能力不足、学生积极性差等问题。针对以上问题进行深度剖析,从院校顶层制度设计、课程内容、课程体系、师资建设、教学评价方法等多方面进行分析,探索有效的解决方案。

In undergraduate education in higher education institutions,professional education and innovation and entrepreneurship education should be mutually supportive and integrated,rather than two separate educational approaches.Currently,in the process of deep integration of innovation and entrepreneurship education in various universities,there are mainly issues such as multiple management,lagging teaching systems,inability to deeply integrate related disciplines into a system,insufficient faculty strength and capability,and low student enthusiasm.Therefore,this article conducts an in-depth analysis of the above problems and explores effective solutions from various aspects such as top-level institutional design,course content,curriculum system,faculty development,and teaching evaluation methods.