新质生产力驱动农业产业链供应链现代化:理论机制与实证检验

New Quality Productivity Promoting Modernization of Agricultural Industry Chain and Supply Chain:Theoretical Mechanism and Empirical Test

文章基于2012—2022年中国30个省份的面板数据,深入考察新质生产力对农业产业链供应链现代化的影响及作用机制。研究表明,新质生产力发展与农业产业链供应链现代化具有显著正相关关系。中介效应检验结果表明,推动农业技术进步和乡村产业融合是新质生产力影响农业产业链供应链现代化的关键途径。异质性分析结果显示,在东部地区和农业劳动生产率较高地区,新质生产力对农业产业链供应链现代化的赋能效应更为明显。空间溢出效应检验结果表明,新质生产力不仅可驱动本地区农业产业链供应链现代化发展,而且能够对周边地区农业产业链供应链现代化产生正向影响。

Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2012 to 2022,this paper investigates the impact and mechanism of new quality productivity on the modernization of agricultural industry chain and supply chain.The results show that there is a significant positive correlation between the development of new quality productivity and the modernization of agricultural industry chain and supply chain.The results of intermediary effect test show that promoting agricultural technology progress and rural industry integration is the important way for new quality productivity to affect the modernization of agricultural industry chain and supply chain.Heterogeneity analysis results show that in the eastern region and areas with higher agricultural labor productivity,the new quality productivity has a more significant enabling effect on the modernization of agricultural industry chain and supply chain.The spatial spillover effect test indicates that the new quality productivity can not only drive the modernization of the agricultural industry chain and supply chain in the region,but also produce a positive impact on the modernization of the agricultural industry chain and supply chain in the surrounding region.