数字乡村建设赋能农业高质量发展的实证检验

Empirical Test of Digital Rural Construction Empowering High-quality Agricultural Development

文章基于2011—2021年我国30个省份的面板数据,实证探究数字乡村建设对农业高质量发展的影响效应。研究发现:数字乡村建设能显著促进农业高质量发展,且经过一系列稳健性检验后,该结论依旧成立;数字乡村建设对西部地区农业高质量发展的促进作用最强,东部地区次之,中部地区最弱;数字乡村建设赋能农业高质量发展存在人力资本的门槛效应,当农村居民高中及以上学历人口占比跨越21.43%的门槛时,数字乡村建设对农业高质量发展的促进作用更强。

Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2011 to 2021,this paper empirically explores the impact of digital rural construction on high-quality agricultural development.The results go as below:Digital rural construction can significantly promote high-quality agricultural development,and the conclusion still holds after a series of robustness tests.The construction of digital rural areas has the strongest impact on the high-quality development of agriculture in the western region,followed by the eastern region,and the weakest in the central region.There is a human capital threshold effect in empowering high-quality agricultural development through digital rural construction,and when the proportion of rural residents with a high school education or above exceeds the threshold of 21.43%,the promotion effect of digital rural construction on high-quality agricultural development is stronger.