红色旅游对农户增收的影响研究:来自868户农户调查的经验证据

Research on the Impact of Red Tourism on Farmers’Income:Empirical Evidence from 868 Farmers’Survey

基于2022年江西868户农户调查数据,采用基准回归、机制检验和异质性分析的方法,研究了红色旅游对革命老区农户增收的影响。研究结果表明:基准回归结果表明,红色旅游对农户收入增长具有显著的促进作用,且通过了内生性和稳健性检验;机制检验结果表明,红色旅游对农户收入增长的作用是通过优化农户的家庭兼业配置实现的;异质性分析结果表明,家庭人口结构、家庭生产经营以及行政村资源条件三类特征的不同表现会影响红色旅游对农户家庭收入的作用结果。

Based on the survey data of 868 farmers in Jiangxi Province in 2022,this paper studies the impact of red tourism on the income increase of farmers in the old revolutionary base areas by means of benchmark regression,mechanism test and heterogeneity analysis.The results show that the benchmark regression results show that red tourism has a significant role in promoting the growth of farmers’income,and has passed the test of endogeneity and robustness.The results of the mechanism test show that the role of red tourism in the growth of farmers’income is achieved by optimizing the household part-time allocation of farmers;the results of heterogeneity analysis show that the different performance of the three characteristics of family population structure,family production and operation and administrative village resource conditions will affect the effect of red tourism on farmers’household income.