中国自主人权知识体系的三维意涵

The Three-Dimensional Connotations of China’s Independent Human Rights Knowledge System

自近代人权概念登上历史舞台以来,由于种种原因,人类社会关于人权的知识体系基本由西方国家所建构和主导。中国式现代化赋予中华文明现代力量,正在建设中华民族现代文明。在推进和拓展中国式现代化伟大实践中,中国走出了一条顺应时代潮流、适合本国国情的人权发展道路,正在加快建构中国自主人权知识体系,开辟人类人权文明新境界。中国自主人权知识体系是人类人权知识体系的重要组成部分,既与人类人权知识体系有许多相通之处,更有基于自己国情的中国特色。中国自主人权知识体系在思想本源、理论特质、价值向度上有着自己的追求,也有着自己的优势。中国自主人权知识体系做到了既立足中国又借鉴国外,既挖掘历史又把握当代,既关怀人类又面向未来,是合理的、科学的人权知识体系。中国自主人权知识体系生成于中国的基本国情,发展于中国的人权实践,是被实践证成了的遵循人类社会发展规律、符合中国人权发展实际的人权知识体系,建构起新的人权知识范式。

Since the emergence of modern human rights concept in history,due to various reasons,the knowledge system of human rights in human society has basically been constructed and dominated by western countries.Chinese modernization endows Chinese civilization with modern power and is building a modern Chinese civilization.In the process of advancing and expanding the great practice of Chinese modernization,China has created a path that conforms to the trend of the times and adapts to national conditions,and is accelerating the construction of its independent human rights knowledge system which opens up a new realm of human rights civilization.China’s independent human rights knowledge system is an important part of the human rights knowledge system of humanity,being similar to the human rights knowledge system of humanity and having Chinese characteristics based on its own national conditions.China’s independent human rights knowledge system has its own pursuits in terms of ideological origins,theoretical characteristics,and value orientations,and also has its own advantages.China’s independent human rights knowledge system bases itself in China while learning from abroad,explores the history while grasping the present,and also cares for humanity while looking towards the future,so it is a rational and systematic human rights knowledge system.China’s independent human rights knowledge system has emerged from China’s basic national conditions and developed from China’s human rights practice.It is a proven human rights knowledge system that complies with the laws of the evolution of human society and is suitable for China’s human rights development reality,and has constructed a new paradigm of human rights knowledge.