我国省级公共图书馆用户隐私风险及其治理策略

User Privacy Risks and Governance Strategies of Provincial Public Libraries in China

文章通过构建公共图书馆用户数据生命周期模型,分析我国省级公共图书馆公开披露的用户信息处理规则文本内容,对照法律规范中有关个人信息处理的规定,判定剖析公共图书馆用户数据生命周期各阶段存在的隐私风险,并从用户、图书馆、第三方机构角度提出公共图书馆用户隐私风险治理策略,即提升隐私素养能力,建立各参与者间的协同共识,构建隐私风险可控机制,增强事后救济处置能力。

By constructing a user data lifecycle model for public libraries,this paper analyzes the text content of user information processing rules publicly available in provincial-level public libraries in China,and compares them with the provisions on personal information processing in legal norms to determine and analyze the privacy risks in each stage of the user data lifecycle of public libraries.And this paper proposes privacy risk governance strategies for public libraries from the perspectives of users,libraries,and third-party institutions,which includes enhancing privacy literacy capabilities,establishing collaborative consensus among partici-pants,constructing a controllable mechanism for privacy risks,and enhancing post disaster relief and disposal capabilities.